Ukraine Surgeon Operates On Soldiers All Day Long
2023-05-25
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1Petro Nikitin is the lead trauma surgeon at a military hospital in Ukraine's capital, Kyiv.
2The 59-year-old doctor works to repair the bodies of some of the most badly injured soldiers.
3"I only operate," Nikitin said as his team continued surgery on a patient.
4"I do nothing else in my life now."
5Nikitin said he lives by himself because his wife and children have left the country.
6Experts estimate more than 100,000 Ukrainian troops have been killed or wounded since Russia invaded the country almost 15 months ago.
7Fighting has been very fierce in recent weeks around the eastern city of Bakhmut.
8It is the war's longest and bloodiest battle.
9Ukrainian forces recently took back more territory from the Russians.
10A major Ukrainian counteroffensive is expected in coming weeks.
11More people are likely to end up in Nikitin's hospital.
12Like other Ukrainian military hospitals, it lacks enough workers because doctors were pulled away to work in field hospitals closer to the fighting.
13The Associated Press agreed not to identify the Kyiv hospital for security reasons.
14The day after Russian troops invaded, Nikitin organized an online training on combat-related injuries.
15"Every one of us had relevant experience before the invasion, but not in such volume," Nikitin said.
16But during the war, he has become familiar with a range of serious injuries.
17Explosive weapons often harm many parts of the body at the same time.
18"We receive people with damaged legs, chests, stomachs and arms all at once," Nikitin said.
19"In such cases, we have to decide what part of the injury should be our priority."
20The military hospital is one of several in Kyiv.
21As a top-level trauma center, it receives the most complex cases.
22"We don't save lives. That's done by the medics," he said.
23"What we try to do is return these people to a normal life."
24The most difficult wounds are ones that involve damage to soft tissue, bone and the structures that connect nerves and veins, Nikitin said. Sometimes they are forced to remove a soldier's arm or leg.
25He said the decision to remove a body part is always very difficult.
26Nikitin usually gets to the hospital at 7:45 in the morning.
27He stays until the work is done. Sometimes he does not leave until 11 at night.
28Russian and Ukrainian armies are both preparing for possible spring offensives.
29So Nikitin's work schedule has lightened to about three surgeries a day.
30Nikitin recently operated on a soldier named Mykyta. He is from Bakhmut.
31He was wounded in the lower leg while fighting for his hometown.
32"It's the city where I spent my childhood, and the city is destroyed," he said from his hospital bed.
33Compared with the trauma suffered by some patients, Mykyta's wound did not look so severe.
34But he still might lose his lower leg, Nikitin said.
35Attempts to graft skin over the wound were unsuccessful. Doctors recently tried again.
36Nikitin said he felt hopeful after Mykyta's surgery.
37But he added it would take three weeks to know whether the latest skin graft worked.
38Mykyta is also missing 20 centimeters of bone, which Nikitin will need to deal with if the graft is successful.
39The bone treatment will take more than half a year.
40"In seven months, I can tell you if he will ever walk again," Nikitin said.
41I'm Dan Novak.
1Petro Nikitin is the lead trauma surgeon at a military hospital in Ukraine's capital, Kyiv. The 59-year-old doctor works to repair the bodies of some of the most badly injured soldiers. 2"I only operate," Nikitin said as his team continued surgery on a patient. "I do nothing else in my life now." 3Nikitin said he lives by himself because his wife and children have left the country. 4Experts estimate more than 100,000 Ukrainian troops have been killed or wounded since Russia invaded the country almost 15 months ago. 5Fighting has been very fierce in recent weeks around the eastern city of Bakhmut. It is the war's longest and bloodiest battle. Ukrainian forces recently took back more territory from the Russians. 6A major Ukrainian counteroffensive is expected in coming weeks. More people are likely to end up in Nikitin's hospital. 7Like other Ukrainian military hospitals, it lacks enough workers because doctors were pulled away to work in field hospitals closer to the fighting. The Associated Press agreed not to identify the Kyiv hospital for security reasons. 8The day after Russian troops invaded, Nikitin organized an online training on combat-related injuries. 9"Every one of us had relevant experience before the invasion, but not in such volume," Nikitin said. 10But during the war, he has become familiar with a range of serious injuries. Explosive weapons often harm many parts of the body at the same time. 11"We receive people with damaged legs, chests, stomachs and arms all at once," Nikitin said. "In such cases, we have to decide what part of the injury should be our priority." 12The military hospital is one of several in Kyiv. As a top-level trauma center, it receives the most complex cases. 13"We don't save lives. That's done by the medics," he said. "What we try to do is return these people to a normal life." 14The most difficult wounds are ones that involve damage to soft tissue, bone and the structures that connect nerves and veins, Nikitin said. Sometimes they are forced to remove a soldier's arm or leg. He said the decision to remove a body part is always very difficult. 15Nikitin usually gets to the hospital at 7:45 in the morning. He stays until the work is done. Sometimes he does not leave until 11 at night. 16Russian and Ukrainian armies are both preparing for possible spring offensives. So Nikitin's work schedule has lightened to about three surgeries a day. 17Nikitin recently operated on a soldier named Mykyta. He is from Bakhmut. He was wounded in the lower leg while fighting for his hometown. 18"It's the city where I spent my childhood, and the city is destroyed," he said from his hospital bed. 19Compared with the trauma suffered by some patients, Mykyta's wound did not look so severe. But he still might lose his lower leg, Nikitin said. 20Attempts to graft skin over the wound were unsuccessful. Doctors recently tried again. 21Nikitin said he felt hopeful after Mykyta's surgery. But he added it would take three weeks to know whether the latest skin graft worked. 22Mykyta is also missing 20 centimeters of bone, which Nikitin will need to deal with if the graft is successful. The bone treatment will take more than half a year. 23"In seven months, I can tell you if he will ever walk again," Nikitin said. 24I'm Dan Novak. 25Dan Novak adapted this story for VOA Learning English based on reporting by The Associated Press. 26_________________________________________________________ 27Words in This Story 28trauma - n. a serious injury to a person's body 29surgeon - n. a doctor who performs operations that involve cutting into someone's body in order to repair or remove damaged or diseased parts 30combat - n. active fighting especially in a war 31relevant - adj. relating to a subject in an appropriate way 32volume - n. an amount of something 33priority - n. something that is more important than other things and that needs to be done or dealt with first 34medic - n. a member of the military whose job is to provide emergency medical care to soldiers who have been wounded in battle 35schedule - n. a plan of things that will be done and the times when they will be done 36graft - n. a piece of skin, muscle, or bone that is attached to a part of the body to repair a damaged area